Category Archives: Cancer / Oncology Nursing

Vulvular cancer

Read More »

Uterine (endometrial) cancer

Etiology and Risk Factors:
• obesity, diabetes mellitus
• hypertension
• nulliparity
• polycystic ovary disease Read More »

Thyroid cancer

Etiology and Risk Factors:
•    associated with exposure to external head and neck irradiation Read More »

Testicular cancer

Etiology and Risk Factors:
•    cryptorchidism
•    systemic infections
•    epididymitis Read More »

Spinal cord cancer

Etiology and Risk Factors:
•    unknown, but may develop as a consequence to metastatic tumors from lungs, breasts, the kidney and GI tract
Read More »

Skin cancer

Etiology and Risk Factors:
•    sun exposure Read More »

Prostate cancer

Etiology and Risk Factors:
•    age, race, familial history
•    alcohol intake Read More »

Penile cancer

Etiology and Risk Factors:
•    Males who are uncircumcised
Clinical Manifestations: Read More »

Pancreatic cancer

Etiology and Risk Factors:
•    Exposure to chemicals
•    High-fat diet Read More »

Ovarian cancer

Etiology and Risk Factors:
•    familial history
•    diethylstilbestrol (DES) therapy for pregnant woman
•    DES in utero Read More »

Oral cancer

Etiology and Risk Factors:
•    associated with use of alcohol and tobacco, including smokeless tobacco Read More »

Multiple myeloma

Etiology and Risk Factors:
•    unclear Read More »

Lung cancer

Etiology and Risk Factors:
•    smoking
•    occupational exposure to carcinogenic substances (asbestos, coal, dust) Read More »

Liver cancer

Etiology and Risk Factors:
•    factors include hepatitis B infection
•    chronic liver disease
•    anabolic steroid use Read More »

Laryngeal cancer

Etiology and Risk Factors:
•    familial tendency
•    cigarette smoking
•    chronic vocal straining
•    prolonged alcohol ingestion Read More »

Kidney cancer

Etiology and Risk Factors:
•    tobacco use
•    occupational exposure to industrial chemicals Read More »

Gastric cancer

Etiology and Risk Factors:
•    Diet high in smoked foods
•    Lack of fruits and vegetables Read More »

Esophageal cancer

Etiology and Risk Factors:
•    Chronic irritation
•    Ingestion of alcohol and tobacco use Read More »

Colon cancer

Etiology and Risk Factors:
•    Familial history
•    Chronic inflammatory bowel disease
•    Polyps Read More »

Cervical cancer

Etiology and Risk Factors:
•    Unknown
•    Associated factors are multiple sex partners
•    Early sexual activity Read More »

Breast cancer

Etiology and Risk Factors:
•    Exact cause unknown
•    Familial history Read More »

Brain cancer (gliomas, meningiomas, pituitary adenomas, neurinomas)

Etiology and Risk Factors:
•    Unknown, but areas under investigation include:
•    genetic changes, Read More »

Bone tumors

Etiology and Risk Factors:
•    Unclear
•    Osteogenic sarcoma: <20 years old
•    Chondorsarcoma: adult males
•    Multiple myeloma: 50 to 70 years old Read More »

Bladder Cancer

Etiology and Risk Factors:
• Carcinogens in the workplace, such as dyes, rubber, leather, ink or paint
• Recurrent bacterial infection of urinary tract
• Smoking

Read More »

Medical and Nursing Management of Cancers

I. Definition
Cancer is the general name given to a large group of diseases characterized by:
• Uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells
• Proliferation (i.e. rapid reproduction by cell division)
• Metastasis (i.e. spread or transfer of cancer cells from one organ or part to another not directly connected) Read More »

Privacy Policy

Copyright © 2007 Nursing-Nurse.Com. All rights reserved.